Vitamin B12 pg/mL → pmol/L

Convert vitamin b12 from pg/mL to pmol/L

Sources last checked: 2026-11-03

Vitamin B12 pg/mL → pmol/L

Convert vitamin b12 from pg/mL to pmol/L

Fill in every field to see the result.

Converts units only; reference ranges depend on the laboratory, the assay and the patient.

Source: AMA Manual of Style, 11th ed. (Oxford Academic) — Units of measure converter, Table 2: Selected laboratory tests and conversion factors.Open

What is the Vitamin B12 pg/mL → pmol/L?

Total serum vitamin B12 (cobalamin) is reported in pg/mL — identical to ng/L — in Turkey, the USA and many German and Austrian laboratories, and in pmol/L in many other European laboratories. This converter multiplies by 0.7378, based on the molar mass of cyanocobalamin (1355.4 g/mol). The circulating forms (methyl-, adenosyl- and hydroxocobalamin) have slightly different molar masses, so the conversion is a convention rather than an exact stoichiometric statement.

When to use it

  • Comparing a B12 result in pg/mL or ng/L with literature or guidelines that use pmol/L
  • Following B12 over time across laboratories with different units
  • Reading British or Scandinavian reports, which often use ng/L or pmol/L
  • Exam questions on megaloblastic anaemia or neuropathy work-up

When not to use it

  • Holotranscobalamin ("active B12"), which is a different test, usually reported directly in pmol/L
  • Methylmalonic acid or homocysteine, which are functional markers with their own units
  • Ruling B12 deficiency in or out from total B12 alone

How it is calculated

Vitamin B12 (pmol/L) = vitamin B12 (pg/mL) × 0.7378

Clinical pearls and limitations

  • Converts units only; reference ranges depend on the laboratory, the assay and the patient.
  • 1 pg/mL = 1 ng/L ≈ 0.738 pmol/L; 350 pg/mL ≈ 258 pmol/L.
  • Total B12 includes cobalamin bound to haptocorrin, which is not available to cells; a normal-looking value does not exclude functional deficiency.
  • Anti-intrinsic-factor antibodies can interfere with some competitive-binding immunoassays and produce falsely normal or high results.
  • Reference intervals and decision limits differ between assays and laboratories; use the reporting laboratory's values.

Frequently asked questions

How do I convert vitamin B12 from pg/mL to pmol/L?

Multiply by 0.7378. For example, 350 pg/mL × 0.7378 = 258 pmol/L and 600 pg/mL × 0.7378 = 443 pmol/L.

Is pg/mL the same as ng/L for B12?

Yes. 1 pg/mL = 1 ng/L, so a value in ng/L converts with exactly the same factor.

Why does the converter use cyanocobalamin's molar mass?

It is the convention used in SI conversion tables. Assays measure a mixture of cobalamins with slightly different masses, so the factor is a standard approximation.

Evidence and guidelines

  1. Primary source: AMA Manual of Style, 11th ed. (Oxford Academic) — Units of measure converter, Table 2: Selected laboratory tests and conversion factors.
  2. PubChem compound summary: cyanocobalamin (CID 166596686), molecular weight 1355.4 g/mol.

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For healthcare professionals and medical students. These tools support, and do not replace, clinical judgement. Always check results against the original source and your local protocols.