Propranolol
Inderal · ATC code C07AA05
Also known as: Propranololo · Brand names: Hemangeol, Inderal LA, Inderal XL, Dociton, Obsidan, Propra, Propranolol Al, Propranolol Ct Abz Pharma, Propranolol Ipca, Propranolol Puren, Propranolol Stada, Inderal, Dideral, Hemangiol
- Key facts
- Active substance
- Propranolol
- Drug class
- Beta blocker
- ATC code
- C07AA05
- Authorisation
- authorised nationally; no central EU authorisation
- Information as of
- 2026-10-27
Key facts
Propranolol is a nonselective beta-blocker. Per the US label it is used for hypertension, angina, atrial fibrillation, after myocardial infarction, migraine prophylaxis and essential tremor, among others.
What it is used for
- Hypertension (not for hypertensive emergencies)
- Angina pectoris due to coronary atherosclerosis
- Ventricular rate control in atrial fibrillation
- Reducing cardiovascular mortality after the acute phase of myocardial infarction
- Migraine prophylaxis (not for treating an attack)
- Essential tremor, hypertrophic subaortic stenosis, pheochromocytoma (adjunct to alpha-blockade)
Dosing
- Hypertension: start 40 mg twice daily; usual maintenance 120 mg to 240 mg per day
- Angina: 80 mg to 320 mg daily, divided two to four times a day
- Atrial fibrillation: 10 mg to 30 mg three or four times daily
- After myocardial infarction: 180 mg to 240 mg per day in divided doses
- Migraine: start 80 mg daily, usual 160 mg to 240 mg per day; stop if no response four to six weeks after reaching the maximum dose
- Essential tremor: start 40 mg twice daily, usually 120 mg per day
Contraindications
- Cardiogenic shock
- Sinus bradycardia and heart block greater than first degree
- Bronchial asthma
- Known hypersensitivity to propranolol
Important warnings
- Abrupt discontinuation can worsen angina and cause myocardial infarction; taper over at least a few weeks
- Hypersensitivity and serious skin reactions (e.g. Stevens-Johnson syndrome)
- Cardiac failure
- May mask signs of hypoglycemia; hypoglycemia reported after exertion or with renal insufficiency
- May mask signs of hyperthyroidism
Side effects
- Cardiovascular: bradycardia, congestive heart failure, AV block, hypotension, Raynaud-type arterial insufficiency
- CNS: lightheadedness, depression, fatigue, vivid dreams, hallucinations
- Gastrointestinal: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation
- Bronchospasm, agranulocytosis, hypersensitivity reactions
Interactions
- Drugs affecting CYP2D6, 1A2 or 2C19 may change efficacy and toxicity
- Antiarrhythmics: propafenone and amiodarone additive; quinidine raises propranolol levels
- Lidocaine: reduced clearance, toxicity reported
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- Embryotoxicity in animal studies at high doses
- Propranolol is excreted in human milk; caution when nursing
Summary of the official product information, written with AI on 2026-10-28. Every number was checked automatically against the original text. Not reviewed by a physician – the full official text is authoritative.
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For patients
Patient information (US)
This product has no separate US patient information.
Authorisation and brand names by country
Medicines with exactly this active-substance composition, as listed in the national registers – alphabetical and without ranking. Whether a product is currently available is not shown here.
USA
- HemangeolPierre Fabre Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · 1 register entry
- Inderal LAANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · 1 register entry
- Inderal XLANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · 1 register entry
Source: U.S. FDA – Drug labels (openFDA/DailyMed), as of 2026-10-28
Germany
- DocitonMibe Gmbh Arzneimittel · 2 register entries
- ObsidanPuren Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg · 1 register entry
- PropraRatiopharm Gmbh · 2 register entries
- Propranolol AlAliud Pharma Gmbh · 1 register entry
- Propranolol Ct Abz PharmaAbz-Pharma Gmbh · 1 register entry
- Propranolol IpcaIpca Productos Farmaceuticos Unipessoal Lda · 1 register entry
- Propranolol PurenPuren Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg · 1 register entry
- Propranolol StadaStadapharm Gmbh · 1 register entry
Source: EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), as of 2026-10-28
Austria
- InderalAtnahs Pharma Netherlands B.V. · 1 register entry
Source: EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), as of 2026-10-28
Turkey
- DideralBMED İLAÇ DANIŞMANLIK SAĞLIK ÜRÜN VE HİZMETLERİ TİC. LTD. ŞTİ. · 2 register entries
- HemangiolPIERRE FABRE DERMO KOZMETİK LTD. ŞTİ. · 1 register entry
Source: TİTCK – Ruhsatlı Beşeri Tıbbi Ürünler Listesi, as of 2026-10-16
Brand names in 25 more European countries
- Belgium
- Inderal, Propranolol Eg, Propranolol Retard Eg, Propranolol Retard Teva
- Bulgaria
- Пропранолол Актавис
- Croatia
- Propranolol Sandoz
- Cyprus
- Emforal
- Denmark
- Propal Retard, Propranolol Eql Pharma, Propranolol Medical Valley
- Estonia
- Propra, Propranolol Accord
- Finland
- Propral, Propranolol Accord, Ranoprin
- France
- Avlocardyl, Karnodyl, Propranolol Accord, Propranolol Acetlab, Propranolol Arrow, Propranolol Biogaran, Propranolol Eg, Propranolol Teva
- Greece
- Inderal
- Hungary
- Huma-Pronol
- Iceland
- Hemangiol
- Ireland
- Beta-Prograne, Half Beta-Prograne, Propranolol Azure
- Italy
- Inderal
- Latvia
- Anaprilīns
- Liechtenstein
- Hemangiol
- Luxembourg
- Inderal, Propranolol Eg, Propranolol Retard Eg
- Malta
- Emforal, Propranolol Thame
- Netherlands
- Propranolol Hcl Accord, Propranolol Hcl Amarox, Propranolol Hcl Cf, Propranolol Hcl Retard Teva, Propranolol Hcl Teva, Propranolol Hydrochloride Aurobindo
- Norway
- Hemangiol, Propranolol Accord
- Poland
- Propranolol Accord, Propranolol Aurovitas, Propranolol Wzf
- Portugal
- Inderal, Propranolol Accord, Propranolol Generis, Propranolol Ipca
- Romania
- Propranolol
- Slovenia
- Propranolol Lek
- Spain
- Propranolol Accord, Propranolol Aurovitas, Propranolol Kern Pharma, Propranolol Tarbis, Sumial
- Sweden
- Inderal, Propranolol Accord, Propranolol Eql, Propranolol Medical Valley
EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), 2026-10-28
Medelix receives no money from pharmaceutical companies. Brand names are listed alphabetically and without ranking.
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Medelix answers clinical questions from guidelines, studies and product information – every claim with its source.
Sources
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Propranolol Hydrochloride (Ipca Laboratories Limited) – Prescribing Information, 2025-12-17. DailyMed (NLM), 2026-10-27. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=9288191e-4d07-4e37-ab66-7b9de9321cf3
- U.S. FDA – Drug labels (openFDA/DailyMed), 2026-10-28. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/
- EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), 2026-10-28. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/human-regulatory-overview/post-authorisation/data-medicines-iso-idmp-standards-post-authorisation/public-data-article-57-database
- EMA – Article 57 product data (EU/EEA), 2026-10-28. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/human-regulatory-overview/post-authorisation/data-medicines-iso-idmp-standards-post-authorisation/public-data-article-57-database
- TİTCK – Ruhsatlı Beşeri Tıbbi Ürünler Listesi, 2026-10-16. https://www.titck.gov.tr/dinamikmodul/85
- Wikidata (CC0): ATC C07AA.
Editorial: Medelix editorial team · last updated 2026-10-27 · How these pages are made · Report an error
Source: U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), prescribing information, via DailyMed (NLM); public domain. Not advertising, not a treatment recommendation. For questions about your own treatment, ask your doctor or pharmacist.